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Home For Patients Dental Blog Treatment Options to Correct Facial Asymmetry

Treatment Options to Correct Facial Asymmetry


Posted on 7/15/2024 by Treasure Valley Oral & Facial Surgery
Some degree of facial asymmetry, or unevenness between the two sides, is normal. However, more pronounced asymmetry can negatively impact appearance and function. Several effective treatments are available from oral surgeons to improve facial symmetry.

Underlying Causes


The cause of more severe facial asymmetry is first evaluated. This may include congenital conditions like cleft palate or hemifacial microsomia. Facial trauma, prior surgery, or jaw joint disorders can also contribute to asymmetry. Identifying the source is key to proper treatment planning.

Orthodontics


Orthodontic treatment may be recommended if the asymmetry stems from a dental malocclusion. The oral surgeon will work with an orthodontist to develop a customized plan. Carefully moving the teeth into ideal alignment can help balance the look of the smile.

Orthognathic Surgery


Orthognathic surgery is often indicated when jaw misalignment is the primary cause of asymmetry. The upper and/or the lower jaw can be surgically repositioned to align the two sides properly. The jawbones are cut and repositioned in the optimal position to symmetrize the face.

TMJ Surgery


For asymmetry arising from jaw joint disorders, surgery can realign the TMJ and establish balanced jaw function. Procedures like TMJ arthroplasty remold the joint to permit proper movement.

Bone Grafting


A lack of bone on one side can be built up with grafts from the hip, skull, or synthetic bone. The grafted area is contoured for symmetry with the fuller side. Bone grafting provides the foundation to balance the sides.

Chin and Cheek Implants


Facial implants can augment a deficient or recessed area. Custom chin, jaw, and cheek implants are designed to protrude outward and fill flat or concave regions, augmenting the contours.

Consult an Oral Surgeon About Options


Marked facial asymmetry can be improved through a customized treatment plan. Oral surgeons have the expertise to identify the causal factors and execute a coordinated approach to establish better symmetry and proportion. Proper evaluation and care can help patients achieve their aesthetic goals.
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