Posted on 4/15/2025 by Treasure Valley Oral & Facial Surgery
Have you ever bitten down on something hard and felt a sharp pain in your tooth? Or maybe you've noticed a rough edge on one of your teeth. These could be signs of a fractured tooth, also known as a cracked tooth.
A fractured tooth is a break in the tooth's structure. It can be a small crack or a large break that extends all the way through the tooth. Fractured teeth can be painful and can lead to other dental problems if left untreated.
What are the symptoms of a fractured tooth?
The symptoms of a fractured tooth can vary depending on the severity of the fracture. Some people may not experience any symptoms at all, while others may have severe pain. Common symptoms of a fractured tooth include:
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Pain: This is the most common symptom of a fractured tooth. The pain may be sharp and sudden, or it may be dull and throbbing. The pain may be worse when you bite down or chew.
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Sensitivity: Fractured teeth can be sensitive to hot and cold temperatures, as well as sweet and sour foods.
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Rough edges: You may be able to feel a rough edge on your tooth with your tongue.
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Swelling: The area around the fractured tooth may be swollen.
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Loose tooth: In some cases, a fractured tooth may become loose.
What are the causes of a fractured tooth?
Fractured teeth can be caused by a number of things, including:
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Biting down on hard objects: This is the most common cause of fractured teeth. Biting down on hard candies, ice cubes, or even popcorn kernels can put a lot of stress on your teeth and cause them to crack.
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Trauma: A blow to the mouth, such as from a fall or a car accident, can also fracture a tooth.
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Grinding or clenching your teeth: People who grind or clench their teeth are more likely to fracture a tooth.
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Large fillings: Large fillings can weaken the tooth and make it more likely to fracture.
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Decay: Tooth decay can weaken the tooth and make it more likely to fracture.
How are fractured teeth treated?
The treatment for a fractured tooth will depend on the severity of the fracture. For small cracks, your dentist may simply monitor the tooth and recommend avoiding hard foods. For larger cracks or fractures, treatment may include:
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Restoration dentistry: This involves repairing the fractured tooth with a filling, crown, or other restoration.
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Root canal: If the fracture extends into the pulp of the tooth, a root canal may be necessary.
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Extraction: In some cases, the tooth may need to be extracted.
How can I prevent a fractured tooth?
There are a few things you can do to prevent a fractured tooth, including:
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Avoid biting down on hard objects: This includes hard candies, ice cubes, popcorn kernels, and even bones.
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Wear a mouthguard if you play sports: A mouthguard can help protect your teeth from injury.
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See your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings: Your dentist can check for early signs of a fractured tooth and recommend treatment if needed.
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Practice good oral care: This includes brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, and eating a healthy diet.
If you think you may have a fractured tooth, it's important to see your dentist as soon as possible. Early treatment can help prevent further damage and complications.
Have you ever bitten down on something hard and felt a sharp pain in your tooth? Or maybe you've noticed a rough edge on one of your teeth. These could be signs of a fractured tooth, also known as a cracked tooth.